Page: Last modified: 2023-10-12
Code Reference(s):
NBC20 Div.B Table 5.9.1.1. (first printing)
Subject:
Environmental Separation Table 5.9.1.1.
Title:
Replacement and Addition of Standards in Table 5.9.1.1.
Description:
This proposed change replaces the standard CAN/CGSB-41.24-95, "Rigid Vinyl Siding, Soffits and Fascia," by ASTM D3679-17, "Standard Specification for Rigid Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Siding," and ASTM D4477-16, "Standard Specification for Rigid (Unplasticized) Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Soffit," in Table 5.9.1.1., and adds the standards ASTM D7254-17, "Standard Specification for Polypropylene (PP) Siding," and ASTM D7793-17, "Standard Specification for Insulated Vinyl Siding," to the Table.
This change could potentially affect the following topic areas:

Problem

The currently referenced standard CAN/CGSB-41.24-95, “Rigid Vinyl Siding, Soffits and Fascia,”

  • is outdated and was withdrawn in March 2012, and
  • does not reflect the products available on the market and used in construction.

In addition, the NBC does not address polypropylene (PP) siding and insulated vinyl siding (IVS) though they have been used for more than ten years in practice. In the absence of standards, a variety of materials have been used with inconsistent applications and results.

Justification

After reviewing the standards ASTM D3679-17, “Standard Specification for Rigid Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Siding,” and ASTM D4477-16, “Standard Specification for Rigid (Unplasticized) Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Soffit,” and comparing them to CAN/CGSB-41.24-95, the following was determined:

  • CAN/CGSB-41.24-95
    • was withdrawn in 2012,
    • has not been updated since 1995,
    • refers to materials that are not currently available on the market, and
    • is not currently used by the industry or in practice.
  • ASTM D3679-17
    • was developed through consensus,
    • reflects materials that are currently available on the market,
    • has been recognized and used by the industry and in practice, and
    • does not address soffits, necessitating the addition of a reference to ASTM D4477-16.
  • Replacing CAN/CGSB-41.24-95 by ASTM D3679-17 and ASTM D4477-16 in Table 5.9.1.1.
    • will reduce the risk of unacceptable performance and the liability of professionals, as it will allow the use of materials that are available on the market and tested for performance, and
    • will lessen the workloads of contractors, manufacturers, designers, specification writers and building officials in determining Code compliance.

Furthermore, a review of ASTM D7254-17, “Standard Specification for Polypropylene (PP) Siding,” and ASTM D7793-17, “Standard Specification for Insulated Vinyl Siding,” found that these two standards offer acceptable minimum levels of performance, thus making them acceptable for reference in Table 5.9.1.1.

The four ASTM standards (ASTM D3679-17, ASTM D4477-16, ASTM D7254-17 and ASTM D7793-17) that would be added to Table 5.9.1.1 do not specifically include cold-weather testing of the materials they cover. In a review of currently available standards for these materials, none were found to include cold-weather testing. However, the currently available standards do provide other testing requirements that indicate expected performance criteria. Therefore, the Standing Committee on Environmental Separation concluded that referencing current industry standards for these materials would be better than not referencing any standards at all.

PROPOSED CHANGE

Table [5.9.1.1.] 5.9.1.1.
Standards Applicable to Environmental Separators and Assemblies Exposed to the Exterior
Forming Part of Sentence 5.9.1.1.(1)
Issuing Agency Document Number Title of Document
ANSI A135.6 Engineered Wood Siding
ASME B18.6.1 Wood Screws (Inch Series)
ASTM A123/A123M Standard Specification for Zinc (Hot-Dip Galvanized) Coatings on Iron and Steel Products
ASTM A153/A153M Standard Specification for Zinc Coating (Hot-Dip) on Iron and Steel Hardware
ASTM A653/A653M Standard Specification for Steel Sheet, Zinc-Coated (Galvanized) or Zinc-Iron Alloy-Coated (Galvannealed) by the Hot-Dip Process
ASTM C4 Standard Specification for Clay Drain Tile and Perforated Clay Drain Tile
ASTM C73 Standard Specification for Calcium Silicate Brick (Sand-Lime Brick)
ASTM C126 Ceramic Glazed Structural Clay Facing Tile, Facing Brick, and Solid Masonry Units
ASTM C212 Standard Specification for Structural Clay Facing Tile
ASTM C412M Standard Specification for Concrete Drain Tile
ASTM C444M Standard Specification for Perforated Concrete Pipe
ASTM C553 Standard Specification for Mineral Fiber Blanket Thermal Insulation for Commercial and Industrial Applications
ASTM C612 Standard Specification for Mineral Fiber Block and Board Thermal Insulation
ASTM C700 Standard Specification for Vitrified Clay Pipe, Extra Strength, Standard Strength, and Perforated
ASTM C726 Standard Specification for Mineral Wool Roof Insulation Board
ASTM C834PROPOSED CHANGE Table 5.9.1.1. Footnote (1) Standard Specification for Latex Sealants
ASTM C840 Standard Specification for Application and Finishing of Gypsum Board
ASTM C920PROPOSED CHANGE Table 5.9.1.1. Footnote (1) Standard Specification for Elastomeric Joint Sealants
ASTM C991 Standard Specification for Flexible Fibrous Glass Insulation for Metal Buildings
ASTM C1002 Standard Specification for Steel Self-Piercing Tapping Screws for the Application of Gypsum Panel Products or Metal Plaster Bases to Wood Studs or Steel Studs
ASTM C1177/C1177M Standard Specification for Glass Mat Gypsum Substrate for Use as Sheathing
ASTM C1178/C1178M Standard Specification for Coated Glass Mat Water-Resistant Gypsum Backing Panel
ASTM C1184PROPOSED CHANGE Table 5.9.1.1. Footnote (1) Standard Specification for Structural Silicone Sealants
ASTM C1280 Standard Specification for Application of Exterior Gypsum Panel Products for Use as Sheathing
ASTM C1311PROPOSED CHANGE Table 5.9.1.1. Footnote (1) Standard Specification for Solvent Release Sealants
ASTM C1330PROPOSED CHANGE Table 5.9.1.1. Footnote (1) Standard Specification for Cylindrical Sealant Backing for Use with Cold Liquid-Applied Sealants
ASTM C1396/C1396MPROPOSED CHANGE Table 5.9.1.1. Footnote (2) Standard Specification for Gypsum Board
ASTM C1658/C1658MPROPOSED CHANGE Table 5.9.1.1. Footnote (3) Standard Specification for Glass Mat Gypsum Panels
ASTM D1227/D1227M Standard Specification for Emulsified Asphalt Used as a Protective Coating for Roofing
ASTM D2178/D2178M Standard Specification for Asphalt Glass Felt Used in Roofing and Waterproofing
ASTM D3019/D3019MPROPOSED CHANGE Table 5.9.1.1. Footnote (4) Standard Specification for Lap Cement Used with Asphalt Roll Roofing, Non-Fibered, and Fibered
ASTM D3679PROPOSED CHANGE Table 5.9.1.1. Footnote (5) Standard Specification for Rigid Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Siding
ASTM D4477PROPOSED CHANGE Table 5.9.1.1. Footnote (6) Standard Specification for Rigid (Unplasticized) Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Soffit
ASTM D4479/D4479M Standard Specification for Asphalt Roof Coatings – Asbestos-Free
ASTM D4637/D4637M Standard Specification for EPDM Sheet Used In Single-Ply Roof Membrane
ASTM D4811/D4811M Standard Specification for Nonvulcanized (Uncured) Rubber Sheet Used as Roof Flashing
ASTM D6878/D6878M Standard Specification for Thermoplastic Polyolefin Based Sheet Roofing
ASTM D7254PROPOSED CHANGE Table 5.9.1.1. Footnote (7) Standard Specification for Polypropylene (PP) Siding
ASTM D7793PROPOSED CHANGE Table 5.9.1.1. Footnote (8) Standard Specification for Insulated Vinyl Siding
ASTM E2190 Standard Specification for Insulating Glass Unit Performance and Evaluation
BNQ BNQ 3624-115 Polyethylene (PE) Pipe and Fittings for Soil and Foundation Drainage
CGSB CAN/CGSB-11.3-M Hardboard
CGSB CAN/CGSB-12.1 Safety Glazing
CGSB CAN/CGSB-12.2-M Flat, Clear Sheet Glass
CGSB CAN/CGSB-12.3-M Flat, Clear Float Glass
CGSB CAN/CGSB-12.4-M Heat Absorbing Glass
CGSB CAN/CGSB-12.8 Insulating glass units
CGSB CAN/CGSB-12.9 Spandrel glass
CGSB 37-GP-9Ma Primer, Asphalt, Unfilled, for Asphalt Roofing, Dampproofing and Waterproofing
CGSB CAN/CGSB-37.50-M Hot-Applied, Rubberized Asphalt for Roofing and Waterproofing
CGSB CAN/CGSB-37.54 Polyvinyl Chloride Roofing and Waterproofing Membrane
CGSB CAN/CGSB-37.58-M Membrane, Elastomeric, Cold-Applied Liquid, for Non-Exposed Use in Roofing and Waterproofing
CGSB CAN/CGSB-41.24 Rigid Vinyl Siding, Soffits and Fascia
CGSB CAN/CGSB-51.32-M Sheathing, Membrane, Breather Type
CGSB CAN/CGSB-51.33-M Vapour Barrier Sheet, Excluding Polyethylene, for Use in Building Construction
CGSB CAN/CGSB-51.34-M Vapour Barrier, Polyethylene Sheet for Use in Building Construction
CGSB CAN/CGSB-93.1-M Sheet, Aluminum Alloy, Prefinished, Residential
CGSB CAN/CGSB-93.2-M Prefinished Aluminum Siding, Soffits, and Fascia, for Residential Use
CSA A23.1 Concrete materials and methods of concrete construction
CSA CAN/CSA-A82 Fired masonry brick made from clay or shale
CSA CAN3-A93-M Natural Airflow Ventilators for Buildings
CSA CAN/CSA-A123.2 Asphalt-Coated Roofing Sheets
CSA A123.3 Asphalt Saturated Organic Roofing Felt
CSA CAN/CSA-A123.4 Asphalt for Constructing Built-Up Roof Coverings and Waterproofing Systems
CSA A123.5 Asphalt shingles made from glass felt and surfaced with mineral granules
CSA CAN/CSA-A123.16 Asphalt-coated glass-base sheets
CSA A123.17 Asphalt Glass Felt Used in Roofing and Waterproofing
CSA A123.23 Product specification for polymer-modified bitumen sheet, prefabricated and reinforced
CSA A123.51 Asphalt shingle application on roof slopes 1:6 and steeper
CSA A165.1 Concrete block masonry units
CSA A165.2 Concrete brick masonry units
CSA A165.3 Prefaced concrete masonry units
CSA CAN/CSA-A179 Mortar and Grout for Unit Masonry
CSA CAN/CSA-A220 Series Concrete Roof Tiles
CSA CAN/CSA-A371 Masonry Construction for Buildings
CSA A3001 Cementitious Materials for Use in Concrete
CSA B182.1 Plastic drain and sewer pipe and pipe fittings
CSA G40.21 Structural quality steel
CSA CAN/CSA-G401 Corrugated steel pipe products
CSA CAN/CSA-O80 Series Wood preservation
CSA O118.1 Western Red Cedar Shakes and Shingles
CSA O118.2 Eastern White Cedar Shingles
CSA O121 Douglas fir plywood
CSA O141 Softwood Lumber
CSA O151 Canadian softwood plywood
CSA O153 Poplar plywood
CSA O325 Construction sheathing
CSA O437.0 OSB and Waferboard
HPVA ANSI/HPVA HP-1 American National Standard for Hardwood and Decorative Plywood
ULC CAN/ULC-S701.1 Standard for Thermal Insulation, Polystyrene Boards
ULC CAN/ULC-S702.1 Standard for Mineral Fibre Thermal Insulation for Buildings, Part 1: Material Specification
ULC CAN/ULC-S703 Standard for Cellulose Fibre Insulation (CFI) for Buildings
ULC CAN/ULC-S704.1 Standard for Thermal Insulation, Polyurethane and Polyisocyanurate, Boards, Faced
ULC CAN/ULC-S705.1 Standard for Thermal Insulation – Spray Applied Rigid Polyurethane Foam, Medium Density – Material Specification
ULC CAN/ULC-S705.2 Standard for Thermal Insulation – Spray Applied Rigid Polyurethane Foam, Medium Density – Application
ULC CAN/ULC-S706.1 Standard for Wood Fibre Insulating Boards for Buildings
ULC CAN/ULC-S710.1 Standard for Bead-Applied One Component Polyurethane Air Sealant Foam, Part 1: Material Specification
ULC CAN/ULC-S711.1 Standard for Bead-Applied Two Component Polyurethane Air Sealant Foam, Part 1: Material Specification
ULC CAN/ULC-S717.1 Standard for Flat Wall Insulating Concrete Form (ICF) Units – Material Properties

Impact analysis

No additional costs are expected to be incurred as a result of replacing CAN/CGSB-41.24-95 by ASTM D3679-17 and ASTM D4477-16 in Table 5.9.1.1. The benefit of this replacement is that standards referenced are relevant and current, were developed through consensus, and represent today’s products.

No additional costs are expected to be incurred as a result of adding ASTM D7254-17 and ASTM D7793-17 to Table 5.9.1.1., as materials covered in the standards have been commonly used in Canada for the last 10 years.

This proposed change would simply add references to ASTM standards that are currently in use within these product categories and would provide more material options.

 

Enforcement implications

Compliance with the new standards can be enforced without additional resources.

Who is affected

Designers, specifiers, manufacturers, contractors, building owners and building officials.

OBJECTIVE-BASED ANALYSIS OF NEW OR CHANGED PROVISIONS

N/A
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